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Bhatnagar, Manjul
- Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women and its Association with Pregnancy Outcome
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Authors
Affiliations
1 LLRM Medical College, Meerut, IN
2 Deptt of Obst & Gynae, LLRM Medical College, Meerut, IN
3 Deptt. Of S.P.M. SIMS Medical College, Hapur, IN
1 LLRM Medical College, Meerut, IN
2 Deptt of Obst & Gynae, LLRM Medical College, Meerut, IN
3 Deptt. Of S.P.M. SIMS Medical College, Hapur, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 4, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 211-215Abstract
Objective: To study the prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU) in pregnant women & its association with pregnancy outcome.
Method: A Descriptive Study (Cross Section) was done in 800 antenatal women up to 28 weeks during the year 2009-2010. Urine culture was done after recording patient obstetrical, personal, past history, clinical examination. Out of which 48 (Group-A) found having ABU (>1 × 105 CFU/ml), while 752 (Group-B) were not having any bacteriuria. Both the Groups were further followed monthly up to delivery. At the time of delivery perinatal outcome recorded.
Result: Prevalence of ABU is 6% (48/752). E.coli (75%) was common pathogen followed by Staph.saprophyticus, Klebseilla. It is associated with increased risk of Symptomatic UTI as 12.5% bacteruric & 2.93% non-bacteruric women develop symptomatic UTI (p<0.001). ABU was found to be associated with Preterm Labour as 20.83% bacteruric & 4.8% non-bacteriuric women have preterm labour (p<0.044). It is also associated with Low Birth Weight babies as 16.67% in bacteriuric & 6.12%nonbacteriuric women have LBW babies (p<0.049).
Conclusion: ABU is a common infection during pregnancy & it increases the risk of Preterm birth, Low birth weight babies & Symptomatic UTI.
Keywords
Asymptomatic Bacteriuria, CFU-Colony Forming Unit, E.coli, Urinary Tract Infection, Preterm Labour
References
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- Safety and Efficacy of PGE2 Gel (Cerviprime) for Induction of Labour in Term Prelabour Rupture of Membranes, with Special Referrence to its Feto-maternal Complications
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Subharti Medical College, Meerut, IN
2 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, RNT Medical College, Udaipur, IN
3 Department of Community Medicine, Saraswathi Medical College, Ghaziabad, IN
1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Subharti Medical College, Meerut, IN
2 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, RNT Medical College, Udaipur, IN
3 Department of Community Medicine, Saraswathi Medical College, Ghaziabad, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 2, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 128-132Abstract
This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of PGE2 gel in 100 patients for induction of labour in term PROM and compared it with control of 100 patients. Mean duration of latent phase, mean total duration of labour and mean admission-delivery interval, rate of Caesarian section, Incidence of fetal and neonatal morbidity was statistically decreased as compared with control.Keywords
PGE2 Gel (Cerviprime), Term Prom, Feto-Maternal ComplicationsReferences
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